Do You Need a License to Drive a Moped in Texas?

If you’re thinking about cruising Texas roads on a moped, you’re not alone. Many Texans consider mopeds a cost-effective and convenient option for short commutes or getting around town. But do you need a license to drive a moped in Texas? At Anderson, Cummings & Drawhorn, we frequently help individuals involved in motorcycle accidents, including those operating mopeds. Understanding Texas laws around licensing and insurance can make a big difference in both your safety and your legal liability.

What Qualifies as a Moped in Texas

Before diving into license requirements, it’s important to define what Texas law considers a “moped.”

According to Sec. 541.201 of the Texas Transportation Code, a moped is a motor vehicle that:

• Has a motor that cannot exceed 50cc
• Cannot go faster than 30 miles per hour
• Does not require gear shifting

This classification distinguishes mopeds from motorcycles, which have higher power and speed capacities.

Laws in Texas

Operating a moped in Texas isn’t as simple as hopping on and hitting the road. Let’s look at what the law says.

Texas-Specific Moped Licensing Requirements

Yes, you do need a license to drive a moped in Texas. However, a full motorcycle license isn’t required for most standard mopeds.

According to Sec. 521 of the Texas Transportation Code, a Class M license is needed to legally operate a motorcycle. Mopeds, however, fall into a different licensing category:

• If your moped meets the 50cc and 30 mph max speed criteria, you can operate it with a Class M license with a “P36” restriction, which is specific to mopeds.
• Applicants must be at least 15 years old.
• You’ll need to pass a written exam and a vision test, but not a full motorcycle skills exam.

For mopeds with higher engine capacities, or those classified as motorcycles, a standard Class M license without restrictions is required.

Consequences of Driving a Moped Without a License in Texas

Operating a moped without the appropriate license isn’t just risky—it can lead to real legal trouble. If you’re caught driving unlicensed:

• You may face fines up to $200 for a first offense.
• Your moped can be impounded.
• Repeated violations can escalate to misdemeanor charges.

Worse yet, if you’re involved in a motorcycle accident and found to be unlicensed, insurance may not cover your damages, leaving you personally liable.

Insurance Requirements for Moped Riders in Texas

Even if a moped is smaller than a motorcycle, it still shares the road with larger vehicles and can be involved in serious collisions. That’s why Texas law requires:

• Minimum liability insurance, even for mopeds.
• Proof of insurance to register the vehicle.

If you’re in a crash and uninsured, not only could you be held financially responsible, but it may also impact your ability to seek compensation if someone else caused the accident.

Safety Tips for Moped Riders in Texas

We’ve helped plenty of injured riders, and one thing is clear: proactive safety can save lives. Here are some practical tips:

• Always wear a helmet, even if not required by law.
• Use lights and signals at all times, especially at night.
• Avoid high-speed roads; mopeds aren’t designed for highways.
• Maintain your moped regularly to avoid mechanical failures.

A minor mistake on a moped can lead to major injuries, especially when larger vehicles are involved.

Contact Board Certified Personal Injury Trial Lawyers

Don’t face big insurance companies alone. Our award-winning lawyers have recovered over $100 million for clients just like you. We’re ready to put our 50+ years of combined experience to work, fighting for the compensation you deserve.

Free case consultation call us at (817) 920-9000

Frequently Asked Questions About Moped Licensing in Texas

Do I need a license for a 49cc moped?

Yes. A 49cc engine places the vehicle within Texas’ moped classification, and you must have a Class M license with a P36 restriction to operate it legally.

Can I ride a moped with a learner’s permit?

No. A learner’s permit does not authorize moped operation. You must hold a specific moped license or a full motorcycle endorsement depending on the engine size and capabilities.

Are there exemptions for electric mopeds?

If an electric moped meets Texas standards (under 50cc and 30 mph), a moped license is still required. Electric bicycles are exempt. Always check the classification under Texas law. In many states, a regular driver’s license is enough for most mopeds, but larger or faster models may need a motorcycle license. Most states also require registration and insurance regardless of license type

Talk to a Texas Motorcycle Accident Attorney

Whether you’re riding a moped or a motorcycle, knowing the law helps protect your rights. If you’ve been involved in a motorcycle accident, Anderson, Cummings & Drawhorn is here to help. We fight for injured riders across Texas, and we know how to hold negligent drivers accountable. Contact us at 817-920-9000 for a free consultation with a team that truly understands the risks you face on the road.

Meet John Cummings

As a Fort Worth native and a double-Board Certified trial lawyer, John Cummings is dedicated to fighting for the rights of the injured. With a track record that includes record-setting verdicts and multi-million dollar settlements, he is an aggressive advocate who isn’t afraid to take on tough cases.

• Named a Top Personal Injury Lawyer by Fort Worth, Texas magazine.
• Recognized as a Texas Super Lawyer since 2003.
• Holds two Board Certifications in Personal Injury Trial Law and Civil Trial Law.

Free case consultation call us at (817) 920-9000